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Tracing Facilities

Minisoft support personnel may ask for tracing of unanticipated conditions. This document details what features are available for recording and how they are used. These features are available in version 2.2.6.2 or later.

Driver (Client) Side Tracing

Windows

There are four items on the Options Tab of the Data Source Configuration dialog that control client tracing on Windows based systems.

  • Trace System Level
  • Trace Log Level
  • Trace Flush Writes
  • Trace Log File Name

 

odbc_f1

These items are detailed in the next section.

Unix and Java

Four values control the event recording features of the driver. They may be set in the DSN or from the current shell.

  • TraceSysLevel
  • TraceLogLevel
  • TraceLogFlush
  • TraceFileName

TraceSysLevel (Trace System Level)

Controls the priority level of messages that are reported to the Windows Application Event Log or Unix syslogd.  The syslogd messages are recorded to “LOCAL6”. Only messages of this value or lower, as shown below, will be logged. The value defaults to three (3) allowing serious errors to be recorded. (A value of −1 will disable tracing for release versions of the driver.)

TraceLogLevel (Trace Log Level)

Controls the priority level of messages that are record to a log file (TraceFileName). Only messages of this value or lower, as shown below, will be logged. The default value is five (5). Logging will not occur if TraceFileName is not provided. (A value of −1 will disable tracing for release versions of the driver.)

TraceLogFlush (Trace Flush Writes)

The default value is zero (0 or not checked). Setting this variable to one (1 or checked) will force each message to disc before processing continues. This will impact performance.

TraceFileName (Trace Log File Name)

Operating system dependant file name to which logging record will be appended. You must have write access to the file and directory. Be sure to use a fully qualified location to write the file.

When a %p character sequence is found in the provided file name string, the process id for the application instance executing the driver/provider is substituted. This permits creating a new file for each “run”.

Examples

Unix sample from the command line:

setenv TraceLogLevel 7
setenv TraceFileName /home/user/odbcfile.log

Unix sample of modified DSN (in odbc.ini):

[MSCARD]
driver = 3kodbc
Account = MINISOFT
DSN = MSCARD
Server = 192.168.23.70
Server Port = 30006
User = MGR
ImageDatabase0 = FXIJYO’OD&JXG’D’>
TraceLogLevel = 6
TraceFileName = /home/user/odbcfile.log

Modify the DSN in the Windows registry adding the two values:

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\ODBC\ODBC.INI\MSCARD]
“TraceLogLevel”=”7”
“TraceFileName”=”C:\ODBCLOG.LOG”

Added as connection parameters:

url = “jdbc:MSJDBC:///?”
+ “Server=192.168.23.70&”
+ “Server Port=30007&”
+ “User=MGR&”
+ “User Password=PASSWORD&”
+ “Account=MINISOFT&”
+ “TraceFileName=/opt/minisoft/SQL_jdbc0.%p.txt&”
+ “TraceLogLevel=7&”
+ “TraceLogFlush=1&”
+ “Database0=MSCARD.PUB,DOALL,1,1”;

TraceFileName

When the trace file name includes the characters %p, these two characters are replaced with the current process ID. Use this to create separate trace files for each process using the driver.

Logging Levels

Name Value Description
EMERG 0 (not currently used)
ALERT 1 (not currently used)
CRIT 2 (not currently used)
ERR 3 Indicates some failed SQL calls and communications problems.
WARNING 4 Triggered by any SQL error that generates a diagnostic record.
NOTICE 5 (not currently used)
INFO 6 Provides details of the which calls are made and some other important markers.
DEBUG 7 Shows the detailed contents of many calls.

 


Server (Host) Side Tracing

HP3000

MSJOB supports a number of options for tracing. Using the basic MSTRACE variable enables most processes for tracing to the job $STDLIST file. You can limit which application is traced by including the basic name for the application in the MSTRACE variable:

!SETVAR MSTRACEODBCSRVR 7

This will also work for an ODBCSRVR that has been renamed. Tracing of renamed files is based upon the original name. MSTRACEODBC2262 will not work for an ODBCSRVR that was renamed to ODBC2262.  The output from an instance of a server (individual connection) may be redirected. You would commonly add the STDLIST= option to the run line for a server.

!FILE LP;DEV=LP,1
!SETVAR MSTRACEODBCSRVR 7

You can use an indirect file to start multiple instances or versions of ODBC. The indirect file would have the following format. Click here for more info.

30006 0 ODBCSRVR.EXE.MINISOFT;PRI=CS S W
2260 0 ODBC2260.EXE.MINISOFT;PRI=CS;INFO=’ S W’
2262 0 ODBC2260.EXE.MINISOFT;PRI=CS;STDLIST=*LP;INFO=’ S W’

In the sample above, the ODBCSRVR named ODBC2260 will run on port 2262 and each connection will use the file equation LP to create a spool file with output. The other ODBCSRVR processes will trace into the job $STDLIST.

Tracing in MSJOB is documented in (MSJOB – Configuration).

Unix

The default file name will be /opt/minisoft/odbcjdbc.%p.log, where %p is replaced by the PIN number of the server.

In inetd.conf (HPUX)

Add a /T parameter to the end of the odbcsrvr line in the /etc/inetd.conf file. You will have to restart inetd to re-read the configuration file.

odbcsrvr stream tcp nowait root /opt/minisoft/odbcsrvr.exe odbcsrvr.exe /S /T:7

As root, restart inetd using the command:

inetd -c

In /etc/xinetd.d/odbcsrvr (Linux)

Add a /T parameter to the end of the odbcsrvr line in the /etc/inetd.conf file. You will have to restart inetd to re-read the configuration file.

service odbcsrvr
	{
	port			= 30006
	socket_type		= stream
	wait			= no
	user			= root
	server			= /opt/minisoft/odbcsrvr.exe
	server_args		= /S /W /T:7
	log_on_success		+= DURATION USERID
	log_on_failure		+= USERID
	disable			= no
	}

As root, restart inetd using the command:

service xinetd reload

Using an environment file in inetd.conf (HPUX)

Add a /E:filename parameter to the end of the odbcsrvr line in the /etc/inetd.conf file. You will have to restart inetd to re-read the configuration file.

odbcsrvr stream tcp nowait root /opt/minisoft/odbcsrvr.exe odbcsrvr.exe /S /E:/opt/minisoft/odbc.cfg

/opt/minisoft/odbc.cfg

TraceLogLevel=7
TraceLogFlush=1
TraceFileName=/opt/minisoft/odbc_trace.%p.log

As root, restart inetd using the command:

inetd -c

Using the command line

Set the environment variables as if you where configuring for the client (see above).

  • TraceSysLevel
  • TraceLogLevel
  • TraceLogFlush
  • TraceFileName

cd /opt/minisoft
export TraceLogLevel=7
export TraceLogFlush=1
export TraceFileName=/opt/minisoft/odbcfile.%p.log
/opt/minisoft/odbcsrvr.exe /T:15 /P:30016

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